Advantages and Disadvantages of Projective Tests - 1137 Words

Final Examination Part one (answer any two) What are some of the advantages and disadvantages with using projective tests? Make sure to include the concepts of validity and reliability in your answer. As part of the ability tests, which measure what we have learned and our ability to learn new things, Projective tests are used to deduce a persons feelings, needs and motive on the basis of a persons interpretation of ambiguous stimuli, which consists of pictures, patterns and stories. The commonly used projective tests are the Roschach Inkblot Test in which the test taker must describe what he or she thinks the image is. Another test is the Thematic Apperception Test In which the test taker must make up stories interpreting a series of 20 ambiguous scenes. Projective tests allow many psychologists to assess unconscious aspects of personality, a great advantage of projective testing is that since the subject doesnt know how can his or her response will be interpreted dues to the fact that there is no grading scale to go by, the subject is not easily led to lie or fake his or her personality traits. On the downside the responders attitude can easily be influenced by the test setting, also since there is no grading scale the test results tend to lack validity and reliability, since the results may vary by examiners. What are somatoform disorders? Why are they difficult to diagnosis and treat? Somatoform disorders are a group of psychiatricShow MoreRelatedTaking a Look at Personality Testing1387 Words   |  6 Pagesdemonstrate how objective and projective approaches to personality testing have different results and outcomes, thereby reason why objective is the better form of personality testing. Given the different nature and formats of the two methods of personality testing, it is clear that wither side has strengths and weaknesses Principles of Personality Testing Loevinger (1955) has proposed five principles for personality assessment. The first is concerned with the structure of the test. This suggests a greaterRead MoreThe Different Forms of Psychometric Tests Essay1365 Words   |  6 PagesPsychometric Tests Describe the different forms of Psychometric tests commonly used by employers to assist in employee selection and comment on the advantages and disadvantages of their use. Since the beginning of civilization, employers have testing prospective workers in order to select suitable candidates. Original tests would have been a rigidly controlled standardized system of examinations. However in 1883 Galton produced the first psychometric tests to measureRead MoreHow The Traumatic Events Affected The Adolescents1247 Words   |  5 Pagesobtain insight to how the traumatic events affected the adolescents. Using a structured interview would allow my research to be easily replicated, as there would be a designated list of closed questions. Additionally, closed questions would be easier to test for reliability, as they are easier to quantify than other interview questions. Furthermore, having a set of closed questions would allow the interview process to move at a fairly quick pace, resulting in completing interviews in a short amount ofRead MoreThe Test Of Personality Assessments1732 Words   |  7 Pagesspecific diagnosis, or a previous experience, these tests are administered to gain insight into an individual’s thought processes and psyche, and may be used to help with the diagnosis of psychopathology. Many of these assessments achieve their insight by asking a series of questions in a questionnaire forma t, while others use a technique to encourage the individual to provide information in their own way. One of these assessments is the Rorschach test, which is intended to use the answer to the assessmentRead MorePros and Cons of Personality Testing1634 Words   |  6 Pagestesting Introduction The test that measure a persons enduring traits and their characteristics, which are nonphysical and nonmental is referred to as a personality test. According to ADDIN EN.CITE Salkind2012272Salkind (2012)2722726Salkind, N.J.Tests Measurement for People Who (Think They) Hate Tests Measurement2012Thousand OaksSAGE Publications9781412913638http://books.google.co.ke/books?id=M-JQAmQuAsgC HYPERLINK l _ENREF_4 o Salkind, 2012 #272 Salkind (2012) the test will measure a personsRead MoreHuman Resource Management: Handle Selection Process1304 Words   |  5 Pagesor personnel they intend to bring on board at a given period. This will depend on the technique that the company decides to carry out. Some of this methods or screening devices includes employment interviews, application banks, personality test and aptitude test. Employment Interview The employment interviews is like an informative exchange vehicle between the interviewer and the applicant regarding the an applicants interest basing on the job suitability as per the employer job which is on offerRead MoreBuyer Behavior: Starbucks1178 Words   |  5 Pagesprogram that would inform Starbucks of their customers’ preferences: †¢ Market research technique 1. Interview Conversation directed to a definite purpose other than satisfaction in the conversation itself. (Market Intelligence) The main advantage is that they normally achieve a high response rate and that the likely level of error being introduced into the research result is low. 2. Focus group discussion A small group of people, considered to be representative of the target segmentRead MoreAre there any advantages to thigpen and cleckley‚Äà ´s study over freuds is way of working with patients?1049 Words   |  5 PagesAre there any advantages to thigpen and cleckley’s study over freuds is way of working with patients? Freud’s study, Analysis of a phobia in a five-year old boy, is the account of the treatment of little Hans; a five year old boy who had been suffering form anxiety that led to a number of phobias. Freud uses this case study as strong support for his psychoanalytic ideas concerning; the unconscious determinism, psychosexual development, the Oedipus complex, the cause of phobias and psychoanalyticRead MoreAdvantages And Disadvantages Of Relying On Selection1932 Words   |  8 Pages Advantages and Disadvantages of Relying on Testing as the Sole Method of Selection The advantages of relying on testing as the sole method of selection are that tests can: †¢ narrow the selection of applicants – this is helpful in times when there are more applicants that jobs available †¢ help managers decide which questions they should ask applicants when they come in to interview – this helps to focus the interview questions on what needs to be learned about the applicants †¢ cut down on the timeRead MoreMethods of Collecting Behavioural Data4359 Words   |  18 Pagesin this textbook is the Creative Personality Test in Chapter 5. Research about human behavior in the workplace relies heavily on the interview as a method of data collection. Even when a questionnaire is the primary method of data collection, interviews are usually used to obtain ideas for survey questions. Interviews are also helpful in uncovering explanations about phenomena and fur- nishing leads for further inquiry. Another advantage of interviews is that a skilled in- terviewer

The Ethics Of Confucian Business Ethics - 1172 Words

EDMP: An Analysis in Support of Confucian Business Ethics in Harmony of the Business Environment (160)Issue: The one question brought forth by Lagan (2006) is the conflict between harmony in the business environment and the competition of capitalistic markets in the ethical debate on the efficacy of Confucian business ethics. Lagan’s (2006) case study effectively defines the overarching harmony of universal mandates defined by Confucius, which argued against the pro-capitalist interpretations of Confucian values to adapt to modern business ethics. In my own views, I believe in this traditional form of the three rules of Confucian ethics: human morality, relationships, and harmony. The importance of morality and relationships are vital to preserving good business connections, but more so, it is important to understand how these business relationships create harmony in the community. In this case study, I intend to focus on resolving the conflict between self-centered capitalistic tendencies in the business community with Confucian business ethics as a source of harmony i n the workplace. Stakeholders: In Confucian business ethics the typical stakeholders are the businessperson, family members, he client, and the community that is served in these business agreements. These asocial groups define the capitalistic system of business exchange, which identifies the businessperson, the client, and the social organizations that bind all parties together as stakeholders in thisShow MoreRelatedThe Influence of Confucianism on Chinese Culture Essays1742 Words   |  7 PagesThe Influence of Confucian Culture on Chinese Culture Introduction Confucian culture, also known as Confucianism, was founded by Confucius during the Spring and Autumn Period, which was developed gradually after the Han Dynasty with benevolence as the core. Since the Han Dynasty, Confucianism was the official ideology and the basis of mainstream ideology in the vast majority of historical periods of China, and it also influenced many southeast Asian countries in history. After a variety of shocksRead MoreMoral Aspects Of Business Ethics989 Words   |  4 PagesMoral Aspects of Business Business Ethics: The buying, selling and trading of goods are practices that have existed from the dawn of creation and will most likely continue until extinction. These customs are comparable to many other necessary established applications and practices. Take for example the complexities of Republics, in theory this form of government is intended to empower the citizens of a nation rather than a single ruler. Its purpose is to promote equality and justice across the nationRead MoreEssay about Confucianism in Neoteric Business1971 Words   |  8 PagesNeoteric Business â€Å"He who will not economize will have to agonize.†- Confucius Confucianism in the world is seen as a universal set of principles according to which one must live and interact. Teachings of Confucius should not restricted to certain fields or areas of life instead should be used as a tool to achieve the ideal state of oneself. Business sector is one such important area where people interact and communicate on different levels and everyone in the world engages in business whetherRead More Business Ethics Essay1522 Words   |  7 Pages Business Ethics Ethics is a branch of philosophy that inquires into the nature of ultimate value and the standards by which human actions can be judged right or wrong (â€Å"ethics,† Collegiate). Ethics is not primarily concerned with the description of moral systems in societies. That task, which remains on the level of description, is one for anthropology or sociology. In contrast, ethics deals with the justification of moral principles. A Brief History of the Study of Ethics Ethics has been studiedRead MoreEthical Perspective on Social Responsibility1456 Words   |  6 Pagesevolving set of values that guide business executives and leaders in determining what is right, wrong, moral, immoral, prudent and imprudent with a bias towards operating a business for the greater good of not only the business but of society (Drucker, 1981). * Ethics have evolved over centuries and differ across countries and cultures. * â€Å"Casuistry† was the first attempt to think through ‘social responsibility† and to embed it in a set of special ethics for those in power. â€Å"Casuistry†Read MoreMass Shootings And Its Effect On Society1024 Words   |  5 PagesA person with basic moral principles can see it’s not acceptable for someone to shoot up a concert, or go into a church and spray multiple rounds. Yet we have people today who find it acceptable to go about their business this way. However, what about the people whose morals and ethics go totally against the thought of killing? On the night of October 1, 2017, a 64 year old man by the name of Stephen Paddock opened fire at a festival from a nearby hotel killing 58 citizens and injuring 546. WithRead MoreTaking a Look at Confusian Ethics669 Words   |  3 Pageshuman relationships, a business as a complex series of specific relationships that must be executed properly if a firm is to be successful. These relationships progress from ones between workers, to relationships between firms, to those between firms and customers. For relationships to be executed well they must be among moral and competent individuals with the knowledge and good character, names, if you will, to fulfill them correctly. For success, whether in personal or business life, is ultimatelyRead MoreConfucianism Rituals And Sacrifices Of Buddhism1733 Words   |  7 PagesConfucianism, which is one the largest religion in China. Rituals In the Confucianism religion, rituals are held to bring people together. The core unifying factor of rituals is worship. One of the oldest rituals in the Confucian is the worship of the ancestors. Confucians took ancestors worship as a source of their moral and spiritual fulfillment something that brought harmony in the society. The rise of Han dynasty in 202 BC, endorsed Confucianism as a leadership ideology, and it came withRead MoreEssay on Confucianism and Its Implications in Modern China3400 Words   |  14 Pagesoccurred. This is a topic that has brought about much dispute among scholars, that is, whether or not Confucianism has played any role in the progress of these countries, especially that of China. It is through the adaptation and re-institution of Confucian ideas and philosophies to that of the modern era that will develop China and create a better society, government, and economy allowing it to grow and prosper. This is not an attempt to reinstate Confucianism as it once was, but rather the ideaRead MoreEssay on Ethics Case Study877 Words   |  4 PagesEthics Case Study Ethical business behavior can be defined by business leadership. â€Å"Generally speaking, an action or choice can be considered ethically correct if it’s honest, fair, supports a beneficial outcome for both parties, and generally enables the overall corporate image and vision† (Definition of Ethics, 2002). In the following we will discuss how economic pressures on China, Jamaica, and America play a role in the ethical decision-making for financial, environmental, and cultural issues

Change Free Essays

â€Å"Change involves a choice to alter one’s view of others and their world† Change Is Inevitable, It can not Just simply be ceased however as Individuals, we are given the choice on what we make of it and how we allow it to alter our view of others and the world around us. The choice made on how the world is seen and how its occupants are as well can have a significant impact on someone’s life and shape the type of person that this individual becomes. As evident in the following texts, Enter Without So Much As Knocking by Bruce Dade, No More Boomerang by Codger Announced, Night by Ell Wishes and Took The Children Away by Archly Roach, the Irrevocable change gives Individuals a choice, It Is up to this Individual on what they make of it whether it maybe a beneficial or detrimental impact whilst keeping in mind the alterations that this choice will inflict on their view of others and their world. We will write a custom essay sample on Change or any similar topic only for you Order Now These texts will further enhance the understanding of choice and how it has the power to formulate the type of future that awaits. The poem ‘No More Boomerang’ by Codger Announced, depicts the type of life the Aboriginal people had and although the circumstances that they were placed into ere not Just or fair, they were also inescapable. However, with this being said, the Aboriginal people did have a distinct choice, they had a choice on what they made of themselves in the future and how they could endeavor to learn from these mistakes and grow as people. Much like ‘Night’, ‘No More Boomerang’ also reiterates a negative vibe and lifestyle within both the protagonist’s lives, ‘Now all excelled- Color bar and beer’ this quote from the poem clearly indicates the struggle that the Aboriginal people had during this time. The specification of color bar’ shows that they were aggregated from the rest of the community because they were not good enough to be around the White people’, a clear sign of dehumidification. With now being exposed to a more ‘civilized’ type of living, the Aboriginal people resorted to the foreign comfort of alcohol (been which resulted In the increase of Aboriginal alcoholism. Even though the Aboriginal people had a very slim chance of having a choice as to what happened to them during this devastating time, they still had a choice as to what happened to them afterwards. The protagonist could’ve made the choice to stop informing to the White Australians way of living and to go back to the type of living that he was accustomed to. Lay down the whomever, Lay down the waded. Now we got atom-bomb, End everybody, this quote clearly expresses the change that the Aboriginal people were heavily exposed to, from using their weapons for hunting and survival to having the power to destroy and corrupt within the palm of their hands. This further clarifies the fact that after being familiarized with the feeling of hatred and pain, the protagonist still clearly hol ds that bitter emotion towards the White Australians in his heart even though it was so long ago. This correlates with the protagonist of Night’ who also still experiences the same feeling, only in different context. It represents the fact that they’re still trying to heal from the pain and the sudden changes of their lives, It’s something that they are unable to forget and of people and the world in a negative way. In comparison to ‘Night’, although Lie had very conflicting views on life in general and how he saw people through out the book, as a result of his trauma, he has enabled himself to embrace the change. He, of course as stated previously, still feels bitter towards his past and the Germans, however he still believes that there is room for peace and that the world has the potential to ‘change’ and be more aware of the severe situations that are happening within it’s surroundings. This is explanatory in the quote, ‘l could not believe that human beings were being burned in our times; the world would never tolerate such crimes†¦ , it exhibits the fact that Lie was shocked that no one had come to help them during this devastating time, he presumed that everybody around the world would be aware of such atrocities cause these evil acts would have never been acceptable within that particular century. This quote was when the audience began to realize the sudden changes in the way Lie viewed the world at such a young age while experiencing these hardships. Despite this fact, Lie made the choice to think in this sort of way, regardless if it was portrayed negati vely. His faith in the world and even God saving him and his people vanished, his ‘soul had been invaded- and devoured- by a black flame’ which consequently lead to a resentment towards the said hopelessness of God and to the world, who saw but didn’t act. Lie chose to allow this resentment to sake control of himself and his actions that eventually shaped the type of pessimistic and self-absorbed person he came to be. The poem ‘Enter Without So Much As Knocking’ by Bruce Dade examines the consequences of living such a negative life which is proved in the quote, ‘†¦ Pretty soon he was old enough to be realistic like every other godless money-hungry back- stabbing miserable so-and-so†¦ ‘. This quote implies the negative impacts of living in a materialistic world, the protagonist complains a lot about this through out the poem but doesn’t do anything particularly significant to change the issue. He puts a lot of emphasis on how this world is cruel and greedy and how people are ‘money-hungry and ‘miserable’ but what is noted through out the poem is that he is part of that group of people that he despises. This states that he becomes too busy stating his cynical views on others and the world that he doesn’t begin to realize that he is turning into one of those people and is continuously minimizing the happiness in his life. A ‘healthy tan he never had’ furthermore implies that he never went out and that he stays cooped up within the confines of his home or workplace instead of experiencing the freedom that is easily portrayed as something that he desperately wants. The ‘automatic smile with nothing behind it’ represents that he only put up a smile for show and that he never really meant it and never really made the effort to either, which interrelates with him having made the choice to be this way. ‘Six feet down nobody interested’, it is clear that the protagonist had the opportunity and choice to do something great with his life and not look at it in such a pessimistic way but instead he let himself waste away within a ‘money-hungry world created by back-stabbing, ‘miserable’ people. S ‘Enter Without So Much as Knocking, ‘Night’ and ‘No More Boomerang. In contrast to ‘No More Boomerang, it has been established that Aboriginal children were taken away from their homes and identified as the Stolen generation which is what ‘Took The Children Away is solely about. The similar aspects of these poems is that they didn’t have a choice in the matter but they had the choice to establish a better living for themselves. The biggest obstacle that they faced was that they were confused about who they really were, ’cause we were acting white yet feeling back. Even though they were vulnerable to the destruction of their homes and way of living due to their young ages and thoroughly challenged the way they saw the world, they had to embrace this ‘change’ and life experience. They shouldn’t have let their purity be tainted and not have given this change the power to alter their view of others and their world in such a, once again, negative way. ‘AWESOME’ also explores the same aspects of negativity through a similar modernism environment. Both protagonists didn’t approve of the modernism, money-functioning world however both parties did conform to it. The Aboriginal children were forced into it but still had the choice of what to make of it and the protagonist of ‘AWESOME’ had the choice of making a difference but chose to continue on with his critical behavior. The quote, ‘Came and didn’t give a damn’ indicates the carelessness of the White Australians and how they treated the children as animals rather than humans, this shaped the children’s perspectives of people in general and the beginning of a globalizes world around them. In correlation with ‘Night’ and ‘Took the children away there are a few similarities and differences between the two texts. In ‘Night’, Lie Weasel’s view on the world and it’s people changed a lot. He constantly held bitterness in his heart and his religious views and beliefs that were once, the fundamental reason for his being, were challenged as he continued to survive his dangerous life, this is evident in the quote, ‘It’s over. God is no longer with us’. In his quest for survival, Lie lost a part of himself, his views on people ad the world was detrimental due to the drastic change that he encountered through out his childhood. A distinct similarity between these two texts is that both the Aboriginal people and the Jews were dehumidified, in Night’, ‘Faster you filthy dogs! ‘ and in ‘Took the children away, the simile, ‘†¦ Fenced us in like sheep’. They were both taken away from the familiarity of their beliefs and customs and thrown into something that they never expected which as a result of this, lost an important part of themselves. However, despite this fact, we are only exposed to Else’s negativity through the confines of his book, but really as he grew older he began to realize that he had a choice in how he viewed people and the world. Having a grudge on something that he couldn’t have prevented would have just been a waste of time and he wouldn’t have time to enjoy the brighter things in life. Regardless of the rocky start to his teenage years, he has grown up to understand that he needed to turn his life around and make it into something worth living. He didn’t resort to alcohol, drugs or violence but to a more peaceful type of living. He sees a brighter future for our world, one that had the potential to really help others in need and to imitate the love that God provides us, towards each other. Say that change does involve a choice to alter one’s view others and their world. However, it is up to the individual on what they make of it and how much power they give it to control the person they’re meant to be in the future. Negative changes can constitute to negative views but it can also constitute to positive ones and even if these changes are inevitable what isn’t, is how you learn from them and gain knowledge to apply to everyday circumstances. As individuals we all have a choice to make whether beneficial or detrimental but we must understand that regardless of this the change will, without a doubt, alter one’s view of others and their world. How to cite Change, Papers Change Free Essays â€Å"Nobody can go back and start a new beginning but anyone can start today and make a new ending†. Maria Robinson’s quote can be applied to the concept of change as anyone can alter the way they are in their lives and become something new. Change is a state of transformation which results in a fundamental shift in the way we perceive and interact with the world. We will write a custom essay sample on Change or any similar topic only for you Order Now It is the process of being made different, altered in appearance, turned into something or someone new. The concept of change is very important in our lives as it gives us new experiences whether it be positive or negative. Change can be explored in the poem â€Å"Remember me? † by Ray Mather, â€Å"My father began as a god† by Ian Mudie, â€Å"Originally† by Carol Ann Duffy and in the pros fiction â€Å"Sky high† by Hannah Roberts. The poem â€Å"Remember me? † by Ray Mather incorporates the theme of change throughout it and is further established by language techniques. The forms of change shown in the poem are physical and emotional change shown by the quote â€Å"I’m bigger and I’m stronger† and emotional change shown by â€Å"now I’m not so quick to cry†. These changes are evident through the shift in tone and the evolution of circumstances. Throughout the poem â€Å"Remember me† the poet uses the technique repetition of the word â€Å"I† which reinforces the flow of the poet’s narration which link stanza’s one, two and three together reflecting on the past that he had. Repetition is also used in the third stanza of the word â€Å"someone† which highlights that the boy was a nameless and helpless victim for another’s entertainment. This is supported by the negative metaphor of the poet being a punching bag for abuse. This repetition is then changes as the poem goes on through the repetition of the word â€Å"I’m† which shifts the poem to present tense emphasising internal narration as the poet considers the actions he is capable of. This shows the concept of change as the boy has transformed from being isolated and lonely as a negative experience to being a popular kid and being powerful as a positive transformation. There is a sudden shift in tone which shows that the poet’s outlook is altered. This is supported by the metaphor â€Å"Time hurried by† which emphasises that the boy is going through a time of change in his life which results in his perspective and point of view being altered. This metaphor provides the audience with an understanding that the boy has gone through a negative transformation to a positive transformation. This relates to the concept of change as the poet has gone through a sudden shift in his life to better himself for the future. The poem â€Å"My father began as a god† by Ian Mudie also shows the concept of change and changing perspectives. In the early stages, the poet idolised his father who was entertaining and authorative. This is supported by the simile â€Å"my father began as a god† which shows the audience that his father started off like a god but as time had passed by, perspectives had been altered which resulted in a negative perception of his father who was not perceived to be the same person as he used to be. This relates to the concept of change as the perspective of his father had gone from positive to negative. The poet uses and extended metaphor in the poem â€Å"he fearlessly lifted me to heaven, by the mere swing to his shoulder and made of me a godling† which communicates the positive perspective that the poet once had of his father which then changed to a negative one as time went by. This relate to the concept of change as there was a shift in the way that he viewed his father compared to when he was young. As the poet moved into adulthood, his view of his father changed even further. Repetition of the word â€Å"strange† shows the audience the poet’s point of view about his father and how his perspective had changed from when he was younger. His perspective started of as a positive one seeing his dad as a god until he grew older and a negative perspective had been developed as seeing his father as foolish and outdated. This relates to the concept of change as the poet’s view of his father has been altered as he has grown up. The poem â€Å"Originally† by Carol Ann Duffy implies a journey of changes. It creates an allure for the reader to ponder what the catalyst for change is in this poem. The use of personification â€Å"the miles rushed back to the city† is used to show an uncertain journey and reinforce her desire to return home. It shows a sense of displacement from where she had just left which emphasises loss and isolation for the poet. This relates to the concept of change as there is a shift from one place to another in the poem. The poet uses repetition in the poem quoting â€Å"home, home† which is used to emphasise that the poet is going through a time of change and wants to return to her original place being home. This relates to the concept of change as there is a shift in ones life from one place to another as shown in the poem. The pros fiction â€Å"Sky high† by Hannah Roberts uses the technique simile â€Å"shirts like coloured flags in secret code† to show her own personal childhood experiences and her perspectives as a child. This relates to the concept of change as there is an alteration in experiences from childhood to when you grow older which results in perspectives about the world being dramatically altered. The clothesline in the poem is the first thing that the poet remembers as a child which means it is her first childhood experience. She had her own perspective of the clothesline as a child until one day it had changed. This is supported by the use of imagery and alliteration â€Å"smooth, sweat damp hands† which is used to emphasise childhood actions. This creates change in the poet’s perspective as the clothesline had differed from one day to another which meant that her outlook had been altered. This relates to the concept of change as there is a constant shift in the way that we perceive things on a day to day basis. In conclusion, the poems â€Å"Remember me? †, â€Å"My father began as a god†, Originally† and the pros fiction â€Å"Sky high† all relate to the concept of change and changing perspectives. This is explored through the use of techniques in each of the texts give us an understanding of how change is explored b each of the people in these texts. How to cite Change, Papers Change Free Essays CHANGE Is America ready for a change? And now that a chance is given, will it be taken? John Edgar Wideman, writer of â€Å"Street Corner Dreamers† wonders himself. Will the youth step up and make a difference? and become more than a stereotype. Is it right for Americans to rest on their laurels? His thoughts on appearance and reality, can the color of the president insure change. We will write a custom essay sample on Change or any similar topic only for you Order Now Wideman wonders about the youth today. There are too many of them running around doing nothing with their lives. Seeping through the cracks and who is going to be there to help them out. Will Obama? Wideman wonders â€Å"How will President Barack Obama attempt to seal the cracks they slip through? Not cracks in the pavement of Grand and Essex, but the cracks of broken promises, the cracks that have divided and conquered the will of a nation to treat all citizens equally†(858). It seems the questions never end, but what else can they do but wonder. The world stands and waits for the next move, but instead of waiting why don’t they join in on making the first move. Just because the president is black and that is accomplish within itself. Taking the first step is always the hardest but it has to start somewhere. â€Å"I want to walk up to one of them and ask â€Å"Do you think your life might be different now that Barack Obama is president? What steps do you believe President Obama will take to improve your life? What steps do you think he should take? †(857). There are some kids that are out there willing to make a change and enforcing it as well but there isn’t enough, the more that will contribute the less work there will be for everyone and life could go back to the way it used to be, cheap. In school, kids only think about their looks and the lust of one another is no longer a learning system but a fashion show at the mall. From what’s on your hair to the latest sneakers, â€Å"young people of amalgamated†¦eyes hungry for each other† (858). Wideman said though â€Å"intimidated† he was in love with the way the kids thought, made him think about his own and one day theirs. About the future that he will no longer be in charge of but let the young adults care for him. He’s also worried that there are more than few of them walking around without a care in the world, not thinking about their future. â€Å"Is there such thing, really, as a future in young minds†? Kids today are committing suicide, and are in gangs and killing one another, or just not focusing enough in school, whatever it maybe. Kids are finding more ways to stay on the streets, but being on the streets doesn’t make you any less it just means you must work harder to achieve your goals. There should be more adults trying to guide these lost souls back, instead of turning their back and being even more ignorant adults acting up. It’s not only the kids fault but the nature, these kids don’t have a choice on where they grow up or how much money they’re parents make or the way of luxurious life styles they weren’t grace with jewels but if they work hard and really want it anything can be there’s. Look at all those rich and famous people not all of them where born into it, most of them had to work hard and grind and that what should be taught to work hard and you shall receive. Americans feel it is okay to rest on their laurels but resting on anything that is half way built is bound to break and tip over. Having a good foundation is key to success, help is needed in these kids life’s more people who give a damn and Obama is doing that. Giving the little ray of sunlight on those kids future. Letting them know that no matter how big their dream is they can receive it as long as they work hard at it. Obama is trying to build a better and stronger foundation for future for Americans but he can’t do it alone. Everyone has to take responsibility and try to become a better them. â€Å"Perhaps we would explore together the explosive, still almost unbelievable fact that our country finally seized the opportunity to turn away from one deeply rooted, intractable, self-destructive, dead-end understanding of itself as white and black, finally began to create a new vision of itself†(858). Just as Wideman said try to be the positive being you want to see in the world. Michael Jackson was a legend he not only sing beautifully but his is words he made a difference. His song Man in the Mirrors lyric is very powerful and true â€Å"If you wanna make the world a better place take a look at yourself, and then make a change† should be a world motto and if â€Å"Yolo† was used correctly you do only live once so use every opportunity given big or small, just take it â€Å"Yolo† right . Obama was just the tip of the iceberg of change and good this world really needs. Wideman story was honest and good, his points were valid and firm. The only question is America ready for a change? And now that a chance is given, will it be taken? How to cite Change, Essay examples

PLC In Industrial Automation free Samples †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the PLC In Industrial Automation. Answer: Introduction: Automation has emerged as one of the favourite industrial factors and the reason behind it, is the operational ease, cost-efficiency and other significant benefits offered by the former. However, implementing and managing automation is not straightforward in an organisation. Hence, a system known as the PLC (Programmer Logic Controller) was designed to assist the organisations in achieving automation. The devised paper will offer an insight into the matter PLC in Industrial Automation. It will offer an idea of the problems that the organisations faced and how the subject (PLC) can be assistance for the organisations. Post-conclusion, the paper will provide appropriate references to the collected data to enhance the reliability of the stated data. Problems with non-automated organisations: The common problems that a non-automated organisation face have been shown in the figure above. It is evident from the picture that the discussed problems can have devastating results for the organisations. Hence, it is advisable to adopt automation to earn balanced sustainability and competitive advantage. Control systems can offer their assistance in achieving the discussed measures. Control System (PLC): Control system is a combination of multiple electrical (electronics) or mechanical devices that offers assistance in regulating organisational systems in response to the programmers code and feedback received from the organisational systems in operation. One of the most popular control systems is the PLC and has been significantly adopted by the organisations. It is an electronic control system unit that monitors and controls the production processes and the building systems. The discussed system is designed to perform only a single set of operations. However, it is notable that the tasks are carried out in real-time constraints and with high reliability and performance. The systems are designed to be robust and comes with the capability of withstanding the harsh industrial environment that includes high temperature, vibrations, electrical noise and humidity. The image above shows the rough module of the PLC along with its major components. It is evident from the diagram that PLC is an industrial computing system that monitors the inputs for the organisation devices and based on the findings the decisions in accordance with its programming. The decision is then transferred to the organisational devices to make then work according to the needs. Applying the PLC in the organisation makes the systems automated, and the human effort is only limited to the implementation of the technology and in dire situations. Advantages: The deemed system offers significant benefits in an organisation, the core benefits offered by the deemed system has been listed as follows: Fast and accurate decision making according to the organisational needs. The system also has the capability of identifying and diagnosing the faults in the organisational system and hence, offering the advantage of sorting out the fault in-time before it causes any significant damage. The programming of the system can be changed to change the role and working of the system, in other words, the discussed system offers flexibility. The discussed system offers reliability and also costs less in operational stage. The reason for the stated fact lays on the fact that the system lacks any moving part and hence, it saves power and have a long life. The modular assembling of the system also makes its maintenance easy and cost-efficient. Some organisational operations are too complicated for the humans to attain a 100% result from those operations. However, those operations can be easily handled with the assistance of the PLC and in the process ensuring organisational devices are kept operationalise. One of the significant concerns that the organisations face before implementing a new system in the organisation is cost and effort invested in installation. PLC also stands fit for this demand of the organisation because the coupling process with the organisational systems is simple hence minimising the effort and omits the cost involved with buying new organisational equipment. The use of analog signal and closed loop control programming enhances the security of the system from the cyberattacks or any remote attack on the organisation. Counters, timers and comparators can be programmed to do scheduling of the tasks and enable comparative decision making. The functionality and usability of the system are also straightforward because the deemed system contains advisory system and colourographic. PLC in Organisations: An article published by the wiseguysreports.com suggests that the PLC market is about to see a significant surge in the year domain of 2018-2025 and may get a boost of up to $156.8 billion. The figures are derived from the industry professionals who are associated with the PLC systems and are witnessing the advantage offered by the subject. Another forecasting on the subject cites the changes that PLC will offer in the different industries and the image below show the stats. Other studies also reveal that the subject is offering significant benefit to the industries and hence has emerged as one of the favourite control system choices which will further grow in the coming future. Limitations: The deemed system offers multiple benefits in the industry. However, there are some challenges that the organisation faces through the system. The first and most significant challenge is that the organisation need to hire skills to operate the PLC and in the process control the organisational operations. It has been stated in the advantage section that the discussed system can withstand high temperatures. However, it should be noted that at extremely high temperature the system remains intact, but the might malfunction and result in flaws in the organisational operations. Space is another issue for the organisation that PLC offers because the system takes input from multiple systems and hence the wires connected to the port are numerous. The wires connected to the output port can also challenge the organisational space and maintain them in an organised manner is also a challenge. Another notable challenge is very rare but notable, and that is the replacement of the system. Unlike the installation process, the replacement process of the system is challenging. Conclusion: The report can be summarised to state that the automation is the need of the industries to sustain themselves while earning a competitive advantage. In the discussed objective of the organisation, control systems can be of great assistance, and one of the systems which have been offering its service is PLC. PLC is an electronic control system that monitors the real-time organisational data and provides output to control the organisational process. The discussed system is fast, reliable and can withstand robust situations inside an industry to a high limit. It also offers certain challenges to the organisations which can be challenging but can be ignored when compared with the significant benefits offered by the system. Hence, in conclusion, it can be stated that the systems offer multiple organisational benefits while automating the industries and have a vast scope in future. Bibliography: Alphonsus, E. R., Abdullah, M. O. (2016). 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Retrieved 6 April 2018, from https://www.alliedmarketresearch.com/nano-programmable-logic-controller-PLC-marke